Lockheed EC-121 "Willie Victor"
Lockheed EC-121 AWACS
EC-121s were used extensively in Southeast Asia between 16 April 1965, and 1 June 1974, particularly in support of Operation Rolling Thunder and Operation Linebacker/Linebacker II, providing radar early warning and limited airborne control of USAF fighter forces engaging MiG interceptors.[4][14] Flying orbits over the Gulf of Tonkin and later over Laos, they were the forerunners of AWACS aircraft. The USN used a variant, the NC-121, in their Blue Eagle unit from 1965–1972. Blue Eagles were television- and radio-broadcasting airplanes. The Blue Eagles were based at NAS Patuxent River and were part of oceanographic squadron VXN-8.The military version of the Lockheed L-1049 Super Constellation was used to serve as an airborne early warning system to supplement the Distant Early Warning Line, using two large radomes (a vertical dome above and a horizontal one below the fuselage). It replaced the TBM-3W used by the USN. Some EC-121s were also used for signal intelligence gathering. The EC-121 was introduced in 1954 and phased out in 1978, although a single specially modified EW aircraft remained in USN service until 1982.The USN versions when initially procured were designated WV-1 (PO-1W), WV-2, and WV-3. The USAF Warning Stars served during the Vietnam War both as electronic sensor monitors and as a forerunner to the Boeing E-3 Sentry AWACS. USAF aircrews adopted its civil nickname, "Connie" (diminutive of Constellation) as reference, USN aircrews used the nickname "Willie Victor".
Photos!
EC-121's Over Alaska
EC-121 Flying Low over the Veitnamese Jungle
EC-121 Taking off in Japan
EC-121 Over Pennsylvania Farmland
Made in the livery of the 552nd!
Specifications
General Characteristics
- Predecessor EC-121
- Created On Android
- Wingspan 219.8ft (67.0m)
- Length 211.9ft (64.6m)
- Height 46.6ft (14.2m)
- Empty Weight 146,589lbs (66,492kg)
- Loaded Weight 211,484lbs (95,927kg)
Performance
- Horse Power/Weight Ratio 0.851
- Wing Loading 26.4lbs/ft2 (128.7kg/m2)
- Wing Area 8,025.8ft2 (745.6m2)
- Drag Points 62402
Parts
- Number of Parts 474
- Control Surfaces 17
- Performance Cost 1,823