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Dassault Super Etendard Argentina

123k Inuyasha8215  3.3 years ago

The Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard is a French carrier-borne strike fighter aircraft designed by Dassault-Breguet for service with the French Navy. The aircraft is an advanced development of the Étendard IVM, which it replaced. The Super Étendard first flew in October 1974 and entered French service in June 1978. French Super Étendards have served in several conflicts such as the Kosovo war, the war in Afghanistan and the military intervention in Libya. The Super Étendard was also operated by Iraq (on a temporary lease) and Argentina, which both deployed the aircraft during wartime. Argentina's use of the Super Étendard and the Exocet missile during the 1982 Falklands War led to the aircraft gaining considerable popular recognition. The Super Étendard was used by Iraq to attack oil tankers and merchant shipping in the Persian Gulf during the Iraq-Iran War. In French service, the Super Étendard was replaced by the Dassault Rafale in 2016.

On 4 May, two Super Étendards, guided by a Lockheed P-2H Neptune, each launched one Exocet at the British destroyer HMS Sheffield, with one missile crippling Sheffield. On 25 May, another attack by two Super Étendards resulted in two missiles hitting the merchant ship Atlantic Conveyor, which was carrying several helicopters and other supplies to the front line. The Exocets that struck Atlantic Conveyor had been inadvertently redirected by decoy chaff deployed as a defensive measure by other ships; Both Sheffield and Atlantic Conveyor sank whilst under tow some days later following these Exocet strikes. Following the end of the conflict, by 1984 Argentina had received all the 14 Super Étendards ordered, and Exocets with which to arm them. Super Étendards performed qualifications on the aircraft carrier ARA 25 de Mayo until the ship's final retirement. Since 1993, Argentine pilots have practised on board the neighbouring Brazilian Navy's aircraft carrier São Paulo. Touch-and-go landing exercises were also common on US Navy carriers during Gringo-Gaucho manoeuvres and joint exercises.

Controls:
AG1: Jettison external fuel tank and Exocet anti-ship missile
AG6: Fold wings for carrier storage
AG7: Arm arresting hook
VTOL: Flaps
Trim: Adjust trim

General Characteristics

  • Created On Windows
  • Wingspan 21.9ft (6.7m)
  • Length 31.7ft (9.7m)
  • Height 10.5ft (3.2m)
  • Empty Weight N/A
  • Loaded Weight 9,453lbs (4,287kg)

Performance

  • Power/Weight Ratio 1.188
  • Wing Loading 29.4lbs/ft2 (143.7kg/m2)
  • Wing Area 321.2ft2 (29.8m2)
  • Drag Points 1156

Parts

  • Number of Parts 347
  • Control Surfaces 13
  • Performance Cost 1,084